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Sunday, December 7, 1941, the Japanese took unparalleled action and launched a sneak attack on the U.S.

In a carefully prepared operation Japanese warplanes were raining bombs and torpedoes on the Pacific Fleet. As a result, 21 American vessels were sunk or heavily damaged, including eight battleships. The United States lost more than 2,400 sailors. The strike on Pearl Harbor was an incredibly stunning and pride-dashing blow to the United States, which had previously had a policy regarding isolation and declined to participate in the war that was being fought on European territory. The attack on Pearl Harbor was to ensure an acceptable arrangement with the United States in South-East Asia and the Pacific. The Japanese command chose to fight the enemy in ruthless ways that forced the United States to declare war on Japan. It was one of the steps the country took to participate in World War II.

TORA TORA TORA

This picture was taken March 17, 2024 at the USS Arizona Memorial Museum by Nina Wilson.

POLITICAL

The most radical impacts of the Pearl Harbor attack on history and politics are the phenomena that can be mentioned. It completed the illusion of American invincibility and instead could reveal the weak spots of the nation's defenses. The raid gave the country the energy of a galvanized public opinion, persuading it to change its attitude from isolation to that of a unified and determined force solely committed to the defeat of Axis powers.

Franklin D. Roosevelt speech after the attack

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SOCIAL

In the social context, the confrontation over Pearl Harbor had a great effect on millions of American people. It was the consummation of a period of rationing, curbing, and industrious mobilization into the war course when the nation's industrial powers redirected their forces into the war effort. Previously, women and minorities had little or no representation in the higher echelons of the workforce. Still, the industrial sectors and other jobs shining to the war-related industries became their new opportunity.

Roosevelt's Message to Congress
and Signing the Declaration of War

State of The Union Address, January 6, 1941

The Four Freedoms Speech

ECONOMIC

It was obvious that the air strikes on Pearl Harbor and American entry into World War II triggered a wide range of effects. The war led to government spending at a large rate that created economic growth and evaded the nation from the remaining traces of the Great Depression. But despite such an economic boom, military affairs eroded the national economy with a myriad of military items that were produced, ranging from weapons, ships, and other military hardware, which amounted to trillions of dollars.

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